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Article #37: Solar Energy Risks To Health

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Solar energy is a potential source of Materials released during refining are
free electricity and water heating. It the main health risks. Several steps in
offers the power to enjoy electrical forming the photovoltaic cells utilize
power in remote areas of the world. It toxic materials. These are sprayed on the
seems to offer health and safety along cells, and can readily be inhaled.
with power, but does it? It is estimated that solar energy health
Solar energy health risks are seldom risks associated with producing PV panels
mentioned. That may be partially due to per unit energy may be between 11 and 21
the limited use of this source of energy. deaths per quadrillion joules of energy
It may also be due to the lack of produced.
research in this area. Some have begun to Solar energy health risks from PV panels
study solar energy health risks, however, are very slight once the panels are
and if one researches long enough, a few produced and installed on the consumer's
estimates are available. home. This type of solar energy is known
Thermal Solar Energy Health Risks for reliability and low maintenance. The
Solar energy health risks are inherent to home owner seldom needs to be involved in
the design and installation of most any repairs, and thereby cuts solar
thermal energy systems. These are the energy health risks.
systems designed to heat water and air Passive Solar Energy Health Risks
for household use. Passive solar energy provides safety and
Solar water heaters complete three basic health. A new building that maximizes
operations before delivering hot water to this technology can reduce energy costs
your faucet or your heating unit: by nearly one half. How?
1. collect sunlight and convert it into 1. Warming indoor air in a house through
heat energy. vertical, slanted windows facing the sun.
2. circulate fluids that transfer the The windows capture maximum solar energy
heat energy to a storage unit from the sunlight.
3. store the hot water until you need it 2. Collecting solar energy in adobe or
The solar energy health risks with such a stone walls and floors, and then
system usually occur in the storage releasing it into the air as the
units. Some units allow for the growth of temperature falls.
allergenic molds and fungi. 3. Collecting solar energy in a sun
If proper materials are used for the space, much like a greenhouse built on
storage unit, however, these solar energy the sunny side of the home. This heat is
systems present few, if any, health sent into the home with proper
risks. Their advantages are that they are ventilation.
far safer than most fossil fuels or 4. Holding water in black roof tanks
nuclear power - they have no emissions until needed, cutting the working time of
and do not pollute the air. the home's hot water heater.
PV Panel Solar Energy Health Risks 5. Using clerestories - rows of windows
The solar energy health risks associated near roof peaks that catch sunlight and
with photovoltaic (PV) panels occurs bounce it through the building. The
before the panels are put into use on the sunlight reduces the need for electric
consumer's home. PV panels are the panels lights.
used to collect solar energy from In Summary
sunlight and convert it into usable Solar energy technologies present few, if
electricity. any, health risks for the end user. Their
The manufacture of PV panels requires the use can reduce the health risks presented
use of toxic materials. Silicon dioxide by other energy sources, providing
is mined from sand or quartzite and cleaner, safer, more cost effective
reduced with heat to pure silicon. energy.






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